Spolia (Latin, 'spoils'), the repurposing of building stone for new construction, or the reuse of decorative sculpture on new monuments, is an ancient and widespread practice whereby stone that has been quarried cut and used in a built structure, is carried away to be used elsewhere.
This post has been delayed because my mistress couldn't remember a word. It happens a lot these days as she is in need of a brain reboot. Usually the forgotten word comes to her a few hours after she realises that she's forgotten it and she has a note book beside her bed to record all the mislaid words, but this word has been irretrievable for a couple of weeks. Then on Friday she went to a talk on Bodrum architecture and managed to ask several architects, archaeologists and historians, who all scratched their heads until one said he was sure the word began with 'sp' and then ' spolia' was re-found to much relief. I could have done without the word as I know that the door step I sniff daily was once adorning a temple, well over 2,000 years ago.
I'm allowed to sniff but not lift my leg as my mistress says it takes her back 40 years to when she sat listening to Dr Ken Wardle, learning about egg and dart relief in her first year Classical Greek Architecture lectures at the University of Birmingham. I show respect and wee elsewhere.
Gümüşlük |
I'm pretty good at recognising spolia now - it is everywhere I walk
The castle is the perfect example of reused blocks - there is a very good chance that the lion on The English Tower was part of the Mausoleum decoration, it certainly pre-dates the castle construction by a couple of millennia. I will remind my companion to take her camera on our walk tomorrow and post some more pictures of spolia before we forget the word again.
As it is in Bodrum that you busily sniff around the 'spolia' I am presuming that the lion shown originally came from the Mausoleum of Halicarnassus. Wouldn't it be wonderful if that Great Wonder of the World still existed?
ReplyDeleteThere are plans to rebuild
DeleteRosemary - your wish may come true: http://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/mausoleum-at-halicarnassus-to-be-restituted-.aspx?pageID=238&nID=108398&NewsCatID=375
ReplyDeleteThanks for the link Dina
DeleteJake, One thing Turkey has is a lot of is spolia. Thanks for coming up with the word and teaching us a thing or two about spotting it. I must add, you are such a respectful gentledog!
ReplyDeleteIt was Reyhan Bey who came up with the word in the end
Deleteinteresting to learn about archaeology from a different perspective - 'marking' out a site being a priority, of course! As someone interested in biology I love words beginning with 'sp' like spraint. There is much we could chew over old chap!
ReplyDeleteNever having come across otter dung, I would be very please to sniff some. Probably wouldn't be allowed to roll in it though.
DeleteWe had a few bits of 'spolia' in our Bodrum garden. You see it everywhere!
ReplyDeleteWe may extend the camera over your ex-wall to snap some.
DeleteReally is fascinating Jake and indeed my homeland has plenty of it - loved reading your post, Ozlem xx
ReplyDeleteShe who must be obeyed still hasn't taken any more spolia photos for me to post.
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